RedStream: Narrative Intelligence for AI Security

Defending Against Evolving AI Threats Through Intelligent Monitoring

AI security requires more than technical safeguards. RedStream monitors real-world narrative threats to protect your models, users, and regulatory compliance.

Real Threats, Measured Vulnerabilities

RedStream’s RS-7 framework has undergone comprehensive adversarial testing across multiple frontier and open-weight AI models. The results revealed consistent failure patterns that are often missed by traditional benchmarks—validating RS-7 as a structured, model-agnostic evaluation system for AI safety, misuse exposure, and risk classification.

8

LLM Architectures Evaluated

Spanning frontier systems and open-weight models across multiple alignment strategies

4,000+

Adversarial Scenarios Executed

Systematic testing with multi-variant prompts across all RS-7 risk categories, spanning multiple risk levels

Critical

Safety and Alignment Vulnerabilities

Indicative of systemic safety breakdowns under adversarial pressure

Adversarial Testing Insights

The results exposed systemic risks in both small (<1B) and large (>5B) models, with red-level responses triggered in nearly 30% of runs. These vulnerabilities are aligned with ATLAS tactics such as AML.TA0005 (Execution), AML.TA0011 (Impact), and AML.TA0004 (Initial Access).

Legal Standardization of Red Teaming

Emerging regulations are mandating standardized adversarial testing for AI systems:

EU AI Act

Requires documented adversarial testing of high-risk AI systems, with emphasis on foreseeable misuse and risk mitigation.

U.S. EO 14110

Mandates security testing for AI systems with potential national security, public health, or safety implications.

NIST AI RMF

Recommends comprehensive risk management practices including independent adversarial testing throughout the AI lifecycle.

Preparing for Compliance

RedStream's RedStream Risk Categories (RS-7) framework is designed to help organizations prepare for upcoming regulatory requirements, with a focus on documenting security testing and risk mitigation strategies.

Key Timeline

Starting in 2025, major regulatory frameworks will begin requiring formal adversarial testing for AI systems.

Potential consequences of non-compliance:

Regulatory penalties

Legal liability

Operational restrictions

Reputational damage

Tested Against Real Adversary Tactics

RedStream scenarios are grounded in open-source intelligence (OSINT) on real-world threat actor behavior patterns:

RedStream maps each detected behavior to the MITRE ATLAS™ framework, an industry-standard model for adversarial AI behavior.

THREAT ALERT

Emerging narrative detected

Vaccine misinformation

Example Threat Pattern

Vaccine misinformation narratives showing 43% increase

Disinformation Risk: HIGH
Compliance Risk: MEDIUM
Technical Risk: LOW

ATLAS Tactic Coverage

Impact
Influence
Evasion
ML Access
Poisoning
Exfiltration
Soc. Harm
Persistence
Collection
Defense
Recon
Resource
Secure Channel

State-Sponsored Operations

Disinformation campaigns, narrative manipulation, and coordinated perception warfare techniques

Extremist Propaganda

Radicalization vectors and violent content generation tactics used to manipulate AI systems

Influence Campaigns

Coordinated manipulation of public discourse through AI system exploitation

Insider Exploitation

LLM jailbreak techniques and policy circumvention strategies

Real threats, not lab scenarios

Our threat library is continuously updated based on monitoring adversarial spaces and real-world attainment of exploitation objectives.

How RedStream Works

RedStream is built to simulate how adversarial narratives interact with generative AI systems—testing for model-specific vulnerabilities using real-world disinformation tactics.

Our system follows a structured, multi-stage process:

1

OSINT Collection & Narrative Ingestion

We collect and analyze high-risk information artifacts from multiple sources including social media platforms, extremist forums, and information operations campaigns. Our methodology includes both real-world OSINT collection and synthetic narrative generation for training environments.

2

Multi-Dimensional Risk Testing

Each narrative is tested against a custom-built suite of adversarial prompt scenarios across seven RedStream Risk Categories (RS-7)—covering behavior exploitation, security bypass, misinformation reinforcement, and more.

3

Vulnerability Scoring

Model outputs are analyzed and scored using the RS-7 framework to identify where and how systems are most at risk—whether through breakdowns in reasoning, content control, or threat modeling blind spots.

4

Threat Classification & Traceability

Each detected vulnerability is tied to a structured adversarial tactic model, helping analysts trace how and why the failure occurred through the RedStream Risk Categories.

5

Risk Grid Output

The result is a clear, structured risk profile using the RS-7 classification that links high-level model weaknesses to specific, testable behaviors—enabling compliance, mitigation planning, and continuous monitoring.

RS-7 Risk Grid Dashboard

Comprehensive visualization of narrative threat assessment across the seven RedStream risk categories:

This dashboard translates complex threat data into a clear, visual assessment across all RS-7 risk categories—making it easy to spot model vulnerabilities and prioritize security without needing a technical background.

RedStream combines expert-driven risk frameworks with structured AI security testing to help organizations stay ahead of emerging narrative-based threats.

Strategic Framework Integration

RedStream integrates structured adversarial testing with leading industry frameworks to produce actionable model risk profiles. Our system bridges narrative-driven threats and technical AI vulnerabilities through a dual-layered architecture: RS-7 Risk Categories for high-level classification, and mapped MITRE ATLAS adversary tactics for granular traceability.

Framework Advantages

  • Industry Alignment: Provides common taxonomy for AI security across organizations
  • Regulatory Recognition: Increasingly referenced in emerging AI governance frameworks
  • Comprehensive Coverage: Addresses the full spectrum of AI attack vectors
  • Structured Approach: Enables methodical security assessment and documentation

RedStream's Risk Classifications (RS-7)

RedStream's RS-7 framework interprets risk behaviorally; MITRE ATLAS provides the forensic mapping to specific adversarial techniques.

Identifies critical AI vulnerabilities
Maps to industry security standards
Enables targeted risk management

Traditional Security Focus

Existing solutions primarily address:

  • Technical vulnerabilities
  • Infrastructure security
  • Model access controls
  • Basic prompt testing

RedStream's Additional Coverage

Our platform extends protection to include:

  • Narrative-based threats
  • Emerging manipulation tactics
  • Brand and reputational risks
  • Regulatory compliance gaps

Platform Evolution

RedStream is constantly evolving to address new threat vectors and enhance our detection capabilities:

MITRE ATLAS™ Framework Integration

MITRE ATLAS™ (Adversarial Threat Landscape for Artificial Intelligence Systems) is the industry-standard knowledge base for AI/ML security threats. It provides a comprehensive taxonomy of adversary tactics and techniques specifically targeting AI systems.

Why ATLAS Matters for AI Security

  • Standardized Framework: Provides common language for describing AI security threats across organizations
  • Regulatory Alignment: Emerging AI regulations reference ATLAS as the benchmark for adversarial testing
  • Comprehensive Coverage: Maps the full attack lifecycle from reconnaissance to impact
  • Traceability: Enables audit-proof documentation of red team activities

Our framework is fully aligned with MITRE ATLAS—the globally recognized knowledge base of adversary tactics against AI systems

The RedStream Difference

RedStream identifies not just what attacks occur—our dynamic vulnerability scoring, OSINT monitoring, risk assessment shows how they evolve in response to real-world events and why adversaries deploy specific narratives—delivering actionable intelligence where traditional technical audits fall short.

The 15 MITRE ATLAS™ tactics are:

AI Model Access
ID: AML.TA0000
AI Attack Staging
ID: AML.TA0001
Reconnaissance
ID: AML.TA0002
Resource Development
ID: AML.TA0003
Initial Access
ID: AML.TA0004
Execution
ID: AML.TA0005
Persistence
ID: AML.TA0006
Defense Evasion
ID: AML.TA0007
Discovery
ID: AML.TA0008
Collection
ID: AML.TA0009
Exfiltration
ID: AML.TA0010
Impact
ID: AML.TA0011
Privilege Escalation
ID: AML.TA0012
Credential Access
ID: AML.TA0013
Command and Control
ID: AML.TA0014

Advanced Post-Test Clustering

RedStream's enhanced methodology goes beyond simple pass/fail testing. Our post-test clustering engine identifies patterns across multiple narrative tests, linking model behaviors to their root causes. This approach reveals systemic vulnerabilities that individual tests might miss, enabling more targeted mitigation strategies and comprehensive security coverage across the full threat landscape.

Information Operations Training & Simulation

RedStream’s narrative detection and adversarial testing framework supports realistic simulation of digital information environments. Built for use in training, red teaming, and influence operations analysis, the system provides synthetic content generation, scenario automation, and pattern recognition capabilities for both live and offline use.

Scenario Generation

Our clustering and narrative extraction modules reduce manual scenario development time while increasing relevance and complexity. Real-world OSINT sources feed directly into structured scenario templates that reflect current adversarial behaviors across social platforms.

Simulated Narrative Injection

RedStream’s prompting system is designed to generate calibrated synthetic behaviors based on known adversarial narrative patterns. The RS-Prompt training structure is built to understand and replicate narratives emerging from Telegram campaigns, Twitter/X threads, and cross-platform coordination—mirroring tactics observed in real-world influence operations, including state-linked disinformation and decentralized propaganda flows.

Exercise Evaluation

Our RS-7 framework was built to evaluate LLMs based on measurable failure modes using an adversarial testing methodology. By applying the same risk categories, RS-7 can be adapted to assess performance in scenarios where participants are tasked with decision-making under cognitive or informational stress, providing insight into tactics, techniques, and overall strategic effectiveness.

Emergent Pattern Recognition

Real-time clustering enables RedStream to surface shifts in coordination tactics, messaging evolution, and threat signature convergence—useful for dynamic scenario updates or post-exercise analysis. The system is modular, lightweight, and platform-agnostic—built to run in both secure cloud environments and air-gapped systems without additional infrastructure dependencies.

Upcoming Features

Real-Time Alert Dashboard

Early warning system for emerging narrative threats with customizable risk thresholds

Mitigation Recommendations

Targeted security improvements based on RS-7 risk profiles and industry best practices

Regulatory Compliance Reports

Documentation templates aligned with EU AI Act, NIST RMF, and US Executive Order requirements

API Integration

Secure connection to existing security platforms and GRC systems

Core Capabilities

RedStream is developing a platform that addresses critical security gaps in AI systems, with a focus on narrative-based threats that traditional technical solutions overlook.

Active Threat Detection

Continuous monitoring of emerging narrative threats across multiple sources, providing early warning of potential exploitation vectors before they reach your AI systems.

Advanced Pattern Recognition

Identifies patterns and relationships between seemingly disparate narrative threads, enabling more comprehensive threat assessment than isolated technical scanning.

Structured Risk Framework

Comprehensive alignment with industry-standard security taxonomies, enabling standardized assessment and documentation of AI vulnerabilities and threats.

Regulatory Compliance Support

Structured reporting and assessment tools designed to meet emerging regulatory requirements for AI adversarial testing and risk management.

Platform Evolution

RedStream evolves through phased development, with new features prioritized, tested, and released based on operational value and stakeholder input.

Secure Infrastructure Vision

RedStream is exploring custom, on-premises infrastructure to enable secure processing of sensitive narrative data. While development is ongoing, our roadmap prioritizes data control and containment, with design concepts focused on:

Planned Self-Hosted Storage

We aim to host testing data locally, minimizing reliance on third-party cloud providers wherever possible.

Local Processing Architecture

We are evaluating systems that reduce external dependencies to strengthen operational security.

Privacy-Centered Protocols

Our goal is to build handling procedures aligned with high-security use cases and evolving regulatory frameworks.

This infrastructure vision will guide RedStream's approach to handling sensitive content while meeting the security requirements of enterprise and mission-critical environments.

About RedStream

As the founder of RedStream, Tanner O'Donnell combines experience in AI security evaluation, terrorism studies, and open-source intelligence gathering.

Academic Background

Currently pursuing a Master's degree in Security and Terrorism Studies at the University of Maryland's START Consortium, where Tanner focuses on emerging technologies and their intersections with extremist narratives. He graduated from Hampshire College in 2020.

AI Security Experience

Tanner has participated in structured red teaming exercises against frontier LLM systems as a counterterrorism specialist, with a focus on high-risk scenarios. He has also evaluated prototype LLM platforms developed by Palantir, IBM, and others as part of an initiative led by the Defense Innovation Unit of the Department of Defense.

Open Source Intelligence & Extremist Content Analysis

As part of his undergraduate thesis project, Tanner conducted extensive research on how online platforms facilitated the coordination of violence through a case study on the 2017 "Unite the Right" rally in Charlottesville. This work examined how extremist groups used platforms like Discord to organize, analyzing leaked chat logs to identify patterns of coordination that preceded physical violence.

Technical AI Background

Tanner first worked with AI tools in 2019 as an intern with the Syrian Archive and VFRAME. He conducted OSINT research on tools for human rights documentation in conflict zones. His work included contributing to visual guides and developing training materials to support machine learning visual recognition systems for identifying explosive remnants of war.

Intelligence Analysis Experience

Tanner has produced analytical products following intelligence community standards (ICD-203), providing him with practical experience in structured reporting methodologies and compliance-focused documentation.

Development Approach

RedStream is being developed through a careful, iterative process that combines security expertise with technical innovation. Our methodology continues to evolve as we refine our approach to AI threat detection.

Peer-Informed Design

RedStream’s testing and simulation framework has benefited from peer feedback within the University of Maryland’s START Consortium. Their ongoing research in narrative manipulation, synthetic social media, and influence operations has informed parts of our development process—particularly around simulation realism and adversarial behavior modeling.

Explore RedStream's Capabilities

Connect with us to learn more about our approach to narrative-based AI security and upcoming platform features.

RedStream is currently in active development with selected partnerships and pilot programs.

For collaboration inquiries:

info@redstream.ai